Huawei VO2max: how it works.

The watch estimates VO2Max during outdoor runs and brisk walks that meet speed or cadence rules. Huawei does not publish the method.

Called
VO2Max
Algorithm
Not named by Huawei. A 2023 study says the WATCH GT Runner used licensed Firstbeat processing.
App
Huawei Health

What counts towards your VO2max

Estimated from: Outdoor run, Walk. Not used: Treadmill.

What you need to do

Start Outdoor run, Outdoor walk or Track run on the watch, outdoors. Run: average speed above 7.2 km/h after a 10-min warm-up, changing by less than 1 km/h per minute. Walk: cadence of at least 100 steps/min for 2 km. Indoor modes give no VO2Max.

How it is shown

VO2Max in ml/kg/min on the watch (Workout status) and in Huawei Health under Me > My data > VO2Max, with history.

Related features

  • Fitness age: not confirmed
  • Race predictor: yes
  • Running Ability Index (RAI)
  • Predicted race times (from RAI, not VO2Max)
  • Training load
  • Training index
  • Recovery time

How accurate is it?

StudyFinding
Ye et al., JMIR mHealth uHealth, 2023HUAWEI WATCH GT Runner vs lab CPET (n=46, low and high altitude): slight overestimation, MAPE under 7%, mean absolute error under 2 mL/kg/min.

Huawei support pages say VO2Max works on Huawei watches and bands but do not list models; the WATCH GT 4 series is named. Workouts started in the phone app without the watch give no VO2Max, and 'Sync personal info to cloud' must be on.

Frequently asked questions

How does Huawei calculate VO2max?

The watch estimates VO2Max during outdoor runs and brisk walks that meet speed or cadence rules. Huawei does not publish the method. Start Outdoor run, Outdoor walk or Track run on the watch, outdoors. Run: average speed above 7.2 km/h after a 10-min warm-up, changing by less than 1 km/h per minute. Walk: cadence of at least 100 steps/min for 2 km. Indoor modes give no VO2Max.

How accurate is Huawei VO2max?

1 published study has tested it: HUAWEI WATCH GT Runner vs lab CPET (n=46, low and high altitude): slight overestimation, MAPE under 7%, mean absolute error under 2 mL/kg/min.

Check your number against the norms for your age, estimate it with the VO2max calculator, or turn it into race times and paces.

Sources

Huawei is a trademark of its owner. VO2max Health is independent and not affiliated with Huawei. Features vary by model and firmware.

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