VO2max for a 40-year-old woman

For women aged 40–49, a VO2max around 34.7 ml/kg/min is typical, 36.3+ is good, 39.7+ puts you in the top 20% and 45.3+ in the top 5%.

RatingVO2max (ml/kg/min)Percentile
Poor< 33bottom 40%
Fair33–36.340th–60th
Good36.3–39.760th–80th
Excellent39.7–45.380th–95th
Superior45.3+top 5%

Cooper Institute norms as published by Garmin (Fair, Good, Excellent and Superior start at the 40th, 60th, 80th and 95th percentiles).

What these levels mean for running

If your watch or a lab test gives these numbers for running, Daniels' VDOT model predicts roughly these race times when you're trained for the distance:

LevelVO2max5 km10 kmHalf marathon
Average34.727:1056:272:05:07
Good36.326:1054:192:00:27
Excellent39.724:1550:201:51:37
Superior45.321:4144:581:39:40

Fitness age

A woman with a VO2max of 39.7 (top 20% for women aged 40–49) has a fitness age of about 37; at 33 it is about 61. Check yours with the fitness age calculator.

How to move up a level

Most people gain several ml/kg/min within 8–12 weeks of consistent training: mostly easy aerobic work plus one interval session a week, such as the Norwegian 4×4. See how to improve your VO2max and, after 40, VO2max and ageing.

Frequently asked questions

What is a good VO2max for a 40-year-old woman?

For women aged 40–49, "good" starts at about 36.3 ml/kg/min (60th percentile), "excellent" at 39.7 (80th) and "superior" at 45.3 (95th), on the Cooper Institute norms used by Garmin.

What is the average VO2max for a 40-year-old woman?

The middle of the population sits between about 33 and 36.3 ml/kg/min (40th–60th percentile), so roughly 34.7.

What VO2max is elite at 40?

Above 45.3 puts a woman in the top 5% of their age group. Elite endurance athletes test far higher, typically 60–75+ ml/kg/min.

Is a VO2max of 36 good for a 40-year-old woman?

Yes — about 36 is at the 60th percentile for women aged 40–49, rated "good". Its fitness age is about 50.

Compare: 40-year-old man · 30-year-old woman · 50-year-old woman · full chart · calculate yours.

Sources

Percentiles come from a large US fitness-testing population; your watch estimate can differ from a lab test by several points.